Author(s)

Fei Zhang ¹

Affiliation(s)

¹ College of Economics and Management, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, China

Corresponding Author

Fei Zhang

ABSTRACT

In the new era, to further promote urbanization development, it is necessary to continuously enhance the citizenship capabilities of migrant workers, improve the efficiency of labor resource allocation, and scientifically guide the settlement of the migrating population. The current process of rural migrant workers' urbanization in China exhibits new characteristics and issues. This is primarily manifested as follows: the trend of rural migrant workers' intra-provincial mobility is becoming increasingly evident; there is a significant structured divergence in the willingness of rural migrant workers to settle in cities; the work environment for rural migrant workers is less than optimistic; the challenge posed by the contrast between the high cost of urban living and the low labor productivity of rural migrant workers is more pronounced; and the phenomena of "labor shortage" and "employment difficulties" coexist. Recommendations include taking measures to create employment opportunities, streamline the settlement registration system, optimize the employment environment, and strengthen vocational skills training to enhance the citizenship capabilities of migrant workers.

KEYWORDS

Migrant Workers Citizenization, Dilemma, Countermeasures

CITE THIS PAPER

Fei Zhang, Study on the Dilemma and Countermeasures of Rural-urban Migrant Workers Citizenization. Journal of Human Resource Development (2023) Vol. 5: 63-69. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/jhrd.2023.050310.

REFERENCES

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[2] Li Menghu, Qian Wenrong. (2021) Children's Gender and Rural Parents' Willingness to Settle in Towns: An Empirical Analysis Based on the Data of China Labor-force Dynamics Survey, Journal of Agrotechnical Economics, 2021, (05),4-17.
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[5] Xia Lun, Shen Hanlei. (2022) Has the Floating Population Really Integrated into the Society? Research on Social Integration of Floating Population Based on Structural Equation Model, Population & Development, 28(02), 138-151.
[6] Liu Chuanjiang, Liu Sichen. (2023) The "Dual Divide"and it's Crossing of Migrant Workers' Citizenization in the Digital Age. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University (Social Sciences), 2023, 43(01), 107-116.
[7] Huang Zuhui, Hu Weibin. (2019) The Evolutionary Tract and Prospect of Chinese Migrant Workers. Academic Monthly, 51(03), 48-55.
[8] Gao Xingming, Guo Qin(2021) Exploration on the Path of Migrant Workers' Citizenization from the Perspective of Employment Quality, Journal of Guizhou Normal University ( Social Science), 6: 90-101.
[9] Fei Zhang, Wei Xu and Adnan Khurshid. (2023) The Interplay of Migrant Workers' Working Hours, Income, and Well-Being in China. Sustainability, 15(14): 11409.
[10] Zhang Yuan, Xu Xiaoxiang. (2022) The Gradualness of Peasant-workers' Citizenization: The Perspective of Social Mobility, New Finance, 2022(11): 4-7.

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