Accelerated Cardiac MRI T1 Mapping Reconstruction Using Gated Linear Attention Network
DOI: 10.23977/jaip.2026.090111 | Downloads: 1 | Views: 44
Author(s)
Chenqi Liu 1
Affiliation(s)
1 School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, China
Corresponding Author
Chenqi LiuABSTRACT
Quantitative cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging often relies on high undersampling techniques to reduce scan time and suppress motion artifacts. However, extremely high acceleration rates inevitably lead to severe image aliasing and the loss of anatomical details. Existing reconstruction methods based on deep unrolling models face a dual challenge when processing dynamic sequences: severe error accumulation in early iterations and massive computational overhead for high-dimensional spatio-temporal feature extraction. To address these issues, this paper proposes an efficient and lightweight CMR reconstruction network (EGLAVarNet). First, to tackle the "cold start" problem in early iterations, a Content-Aware Structured Initialization (CASI) module is designed. This module leverages explicit low-rank physical priors to dynamically synthesize the initial state of the memory matrix, effectively suppressing the interference of high-rank random artifacts. Second, a Gated Linear Attention (GLA) unit is introduced in the core denoising stage. By utilizing the associative property of matrix multiplication to extract global structural features, this module reduces the time complexity of attention computation to a linear scale of O(N) without requiring spatial downsampling. Experimental results on the public CMRxRecon dataset demonstrate that under extremely high acceleration rates (e.g., 8x and 10x), the reconstruction accuracy of EGLAVarNet significantly outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. Compared to the baseline model, the proposed network not only visually improves the structural fidelity of myocardial boundaries but also reduces parameter count and computational overhead by approximately 50%. It achieves an optimal balance between reconstruction accuracy and model complexity, providing a highly robust and low-deployment-cost new solution for the rapid clinical imaging of dynamic cardiac sequences.
KEYWORDS
Cardiac MRI, T1 Mapping, Deep Unrolling, Gated Linear AttentionCITE THIS PAPER
Chenqi Liu. Accelerated Cardiac MRI T1 Mapping Reconstruction Using Gated Linear Attention Network. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Practice (2026). Vol. 9, No. 1, 85-98. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/jaip.2026.090111.
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