Education, Science, Technology, Innovation and Life
Open Access
Sign In

Formation Mechanism and Prevention Mechanism of Urban Emergencies

Download as PDF

DOI: 10.23977/jsoce.2023.050709 | Downloads: 14 | Views: 627

Author(s)

Yixin Qin 1

Affiliation(s)

1 Nanchang Institute of Technology, Nanchang, China

Corresponding Author

Yixin Qin

ABSTRACT

With the development of modernization and urbanization, the economic and productive activities of people in cities continue to expand, and cities are playing a greater role in people's lives. At the same time, bad factors in cities are born, resulting in urban emergencies becoming more and more frequent. Therefore, the prevention and management of urban emergencies become more and more important. This paper firstly analyzes the inducing factors of urban emergencies, and interprets the main inducing factors of urban emergencies from three levels. Secondly, social combustion theory and system dynamics theory are used to construct the formation mechanism of emergencies, and the main mechanism of urban emergencies is analyzed from the three perspectives of "combustion substance", "combustion promoter" and "ignition temperature". The feedback loop of organization management, public satisfaction and public opinion is obtained from the cause-and-effect diagram. Thus, it qualitatively describes the formation of urban emergencies. Finally, this paper puts forward prevention strategies for urban emergencies from three aspects: reducing internal and external contradictions, strengthening public opinion supervision and science popularization education ability, and enhancing the establishment of risk assessment mechanism. It provides a way to maintain the security and stability of the city.

KEYWORDS

Urban emergencies, social combustion theory, system dynamics, preventive mechanism

CITE THIS PAPER

Yixin Qin, Formation Mechanism and Prevention Mechanism of Urban Emergencies. Journal of Sociology and Ethnology (2023) Vol. 5: 56-64. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/jsoce.2023.050709.

REFERENCES

[1] Zhao ZX, Liu ZM, Wang YT (2016). Urban security and sudden disasters. Chinese Journal of Disaster Medicine, 4(11), 602-605.
[2] Niu WY (2001). The Social Physics and the Warning System of China's Social Stability. Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1, 15-20.
[3] Yin F, Zhang P, Lan YX, Xia YX, Zhang Q, Li Z (2018). Research on Internet Rumors about Emergencies Based on the System Dynamics Model. Information Science, 36(4), 57-63.
[4] Xiong GQ, Zhao X (2016). The system Dynamics Model and Evolution Simulation on Coupling-emotional Group Events. Systems Engineering, 34(5), 112-120.
[5] Zhang FZ (2020). The Formation Mechanism and Control of the Social Stability Risk of Internet Public Opinion Based on the Social Burning Theory. Journal of Library and Information Science in, 32(2), 22-28.
[6] Sun JP (2021). Refined Management Path to Improve the Efficiency of Urban Risk Governance. Shanghai Urban Management, 30(2), 4-8.
[7] Chang D, Gui HY, Fan R (2020). Situational Evolution and Simulation Research of Social Security Emergency in Megacities: Taking Beijin as an Example. Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University (Social Sciences Edition), 19(1), 86-97.
[8] Wang KR. (2019). Research on the Formation Mechanism and Governance Path of Urban Nimby Conflict from the Perspective of Social Combustion Theory. Journal of Yibin University, 19(10), 65-74.
[9] Bai ZH (2022). Network Public Opinion Risk Governance in the New Media Era—Taking the Social Burning Theory as the Analytical Framework. Henan Social Sciences, 30(4), 101-109.
[10] Liu G (2022). Public Opinion Evolution Mechanism and Guidance Strategy in Major Urban Emergencies. Journal of Urban Studies, 43(5), 78-82.

All published work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2016 - 2031 Clausius Scientific Press Inc. All Rights Reserved.