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Progress in etiology and diagnosis of granulomatous mastitis

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DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2022.030118 | Downloads: 5 | Views: 715

Author(s)

Can Li 1, Ruilin Guo 2

Affiliation(s)

1 College of Medical Technology, Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712000, China
2 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang 712000, China

Corresponding Author

Can Li

ABSTRACT

The non-lactation mastitis is a chronic inflammatory disease. In accordance with the causes can be divided into specific mastitis and non-specific mastitis. Non-specific mastitis is common in granulomatous mastitis and plasma cell mastitis. Due to the unclear etiology and pathological mechanism, the treatment effect is not ideal. And it is easy to delay recurrence, which makes the patient in a long-term dilemma. In recent years, the incidence of granulomatous mastitis increased year by year. Scholars at home and abroad have made in-depth studies on the etiology and pathological mechanism of granulomatous mastitis. There are mainly two views, autoimmune reaction mechan and the factors of bacterial infection. New risk factors are being identified. This article reviews the etiology and diagnosis of granulomatous mastitis.

KEYWORDS

granulomatous mastitis, idiopathic granulomatous mastitis, C.kroppenstedtii corynebacterium, etiology

CITE THIS PAPER

Can Li, Ruilin Guo, Progress in etiology and diagnosis of granulomatous mastitis. MEDS Clinical Medicine (2022) Vol. 3: 101-107. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/medsc.2022.030118.

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