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Research Progress of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Melanoma

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DOI: 10.23977/medsc.2023.040811 | Downloads: 10 | Views: 274

Author(s)

Xinyu Chang 1, Liwen Wang 2

Affiliation(s)

1 Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712046, China
2 Department of Dermatology, Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, Shaanxi, 712000, China

Corresponding Author

Liwen Wang

ABSTRACT

Melanoma, also known as malignant melanoma, is a malignant tumor originating from melanocytes that is highly malignant, aggressive, and has a poor prognosis. Although melanoma accounts for about 10% of skin cancers, melanoma is the leading cause of death from skin cancers. Thus, it is essential to study the treatment of melanoma. Immunotherapy has produced durable clinical responses with long-term remissions in melanoma. In this article, we present a review of immune checkpoint inhibitors in melanoma treatment, and will introduce CTLA-4 inhibitors, PD-1 inhibitors, and PD-L1 inhibitors.

KEYWORDS

Melanoma; immunotherapy; immune checkpoint; CTLA-4; PD-1; PD-L1

CITE THIS PAPER

Xinyu Chang, Liwen Wang, Research Progress of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors in Melanoma. MEDS Clinical Medicine (2023) Vol. 4: 73-79. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/medsc.2023.040811.

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