Operational Efficiency Evaluation of Chinese Logistics Enterprises Based on DEA Model
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DOI: 10.23977/BMHEE2021020
Corresponding Author
Yuwen Liang
ABSTRACT
In China's logistics industry competition, logistics enterprises need more effective operational strategies. Therefore, this paper will evaluate the operational efficiency of the largest logistics enterprises in China, and make suggestions on this basis to improve the operational efficiency. This paper uses the DEA model to derive the technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency, and scale efficiency to evaluate the operational efficiency of logistics enterprises. The result of this paper is that the technical efficiency of Chinese logistics enterprises is at the middle level, the pure technical efficiency is at a relatively high level, and the scale efficiency is at the medium level. So this paper puts forward the following suggestions: transforming to supply chain services, optimizing the allocation of resources, expanding the scale of enterprises, developing logistics human resources, developing advanced technology. This paper believes that the DEA model can be used to evaluate the operational efficiency of Chinese logistics enterprises. After obtaining the data from Chinese logistics enterprises from 2015 to 2020, this paper obtains the technical efficiency, pure technical efficiency, and scale efficiency of each enterprise every year through the MaxDEA program. Then the obtained results are used to analyze the operational efficiency of the Chinese logistics industry and enterprises. Finally, this paper puts forward suggestions for the development of Chinese logistics enterprises.
KEYWORDS
Logistics Enterprises, Operational Efficiency, DEA model