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Short-term load prediction based on Pearson-optimized CNN-LSTM hybrid neural network

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DOI: 10.23977/jeeem.2023.060303 | Downloads: 9 | Views: 409

Author(s)

Xu Chen 1, Xinying Liu 2

Affiliation(s)

1 Department of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi, 830000, China
2 Department of Electrical and Control Engineering, Liaoning University of Engineering and Technology, Huludao, 125105, China

Corresponding Author

Xinying Liu

ABSTRACT

Under the demand of new power system construction, it is important to establish a solid and reliable power grid structure with stable operation by accelerating the construction of a "double high" strategy with the goal of "double carbon". Bus load can reflect the operation of the power grid, so bus load forecasting is important to maintain the safety and stability of the power system. To solve the problems of low accuracy and inefficiency of existing load forecasting methods for power systems, this paper adopts a combined CNN-LSTM load forecasting model with Pearson optimization, which is machine learning combined with deep learning. Firstly, Pearson correlation analysis is used for data processing to extract the main features of load data. Then three neural networks, CNN, LSTM, and CNN-LSTM, are used for training and load prediction, respectively. The experimental results show that the load prediction accuracy of the hybrid CNN-LSTM neural network prediction model based on Pearson optimization is higher than that of CNN and LSTM alone and matches with the actual value, which is a load prediction method with higher accuracy.

KEYWORDS

Load forecasting, Power systems, CNN, LSTM, Pearson correlation analysis

CITE THIS PAPER

Xu Chen, Xinying Liu, Short-term load prediction based on Pearson-optimized CNN-LSTM hybrid neural network. Journal of Electrotechnology, Electrical Engineering and Management (2023) Vol. 6: 17-25. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/jeeem.2023.060303.

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