Education, Science, Technology, Innovation and Life
Open Access
Sign In

The Impact of Negative Feedback from Leaders on Proactive Behavior among Employees at Company R

Download as PDF

DOI: 10.23977/acccm.2025.070417 | Downloads: 0 | Views: 65

Author(s)

Yunkai Wang 1, Zhongdan Liang 2, Fang Yan 3

Affiliation(s)

1 School of Management, Beijing Union University, Datun Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China
2 Meifu Capital Investment Management Co., Ltd., Nanshan Subdistrict, Qianhai Shenzhen-Hong Kong Cooperation Zone, Nanshan Subdistrict, Shenzhen City, Guangdong, China
3 Beijing Union University Archives, Datun Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China

Corresponding Author

Fang Yan

ABSTRACT

In dynamically competitive organizational environments, the mechanism through which leadership negative feedback influences employee proactivity warrants further exploration. Drawing on affective events theory and self-efficacy theory, this study constructs a moderated mediation model using a sample of 635 employees from Company R. Results indicate: Leadership negative feedback exerts a significant negative influence on employee pro; workplace anxiety partially mediates this relationship; self-efficacy negatively moderates the effect of leadership negative feedback on workplace anxiety and attenuates its indirect negative impact on pro through anxiety. This study provides theoretical foundations and practical insights for optimizing leadership feedback strategies, enhancing employee psychological capital, and boosting organizational vitality.

KEYWORDS

Leadership Negative Feedback, Workplace Anxiety, Self-efficacy, Employee Proactivity

CITE THIS PAPER

Yunkai Wang, Zhongdan Liang, Fang Yan, The Impact of Negative Feedback from Leaders on Proactive Behavior among Employees at Company R. Accounting and Corporate Management (2025) Vol. 7: 112-121. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/acccm.2025.070417.

REFERENCES

[1] Ni D, Zheng X. Does negative performance feedback always lead to negative responses? The role of trust in the leader[J]. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 2024, 97(2): 623-646.
[2] Frese M, Fay D, Hilburger T, et al. The concept of personal initiative: Operationalization, reliability and validity in two German samples[J]. Journal of occupational and organizational psychology, 1997, 70(2): 139-161.
[3] Zhang Guanglei, Yang Yilan, Li Mingze, et al. Leadership Anger and Employee Proactive Behavior: Testing a Nonlinear Relationship[J]. Economic Management, 2019, 41(10):108-122.
[4] Steelman L A, Levy P E, Snell A F. The feedback environment scale: Construct definition, measurement, and validation[J]. Educational and psychological measurement, 2004, 64(1): 165-184.
[5] Kim Y J, Kim J. Does negative feedback benefit (or harm) recipient creativity? The role of the direction of feedback flow[J]. Academy of Management Journal, 2020, 63(2): 584-612.
[6] Hu, J. C., & Li, T. Review and implications of Western research on negative feedback[J]. China Human Resource Development, 2014,(21):40-49.
[7] Gao Zhonghua, Zhang Heng, Xu Yan, et al. Perceived Leadership Dependence and Pro-Organizational Unethical Behavior: A Moderated Chain Mediation Model[J]. Research in Economics and Management, 2023, 44(04):131-144.
[8] Wu Jinnan, Wang Nannan, Liu Lin, et al. The Impact of Technology Intrusion into Life on Employee Innovation Behavior: Job Satisfaction and Job Anxiety as Mediating Variables [J]. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 2016, 24(S1): 860-867.
[9] Hu Jiayue. The Impact of Negative Feedback from Leaders on Employees' Career Development [D]. Chengdu: Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, 2024.
[10] Weiss H M, Cropanzano R. Affective Events Theory: A Theoretical Discussion of the Structure, Causes, and Consequences of Affective Experiences at Work[J]. Research in Organizational Behavior, 1996, 18: 1-51.
[11] Duan, J. Y., Fu, Q., Tian, X. M., et al. Content, Applications, and Research Prospects of Affective Events Theory [J]. Advances in Psychological Science, 2011(4):599-607.
[12] Griffin M A, Neal A, Parker S K. A new model of work role performance: Positive behavior in uncertain and interdependent contexts[J]. Academy of Management Journal, 2007, 50(2): 327-347.
[13] Lyons P, Bandura R. Self-efficacy: Core of Employee Success[J]. Development and Learning in Organizations: An International Journal, 2019, 33(3): 9-12.
[14] Parker S K, Williams H M, Turner N. Modeling the antecedents of proactive behavior at work[J]. Journal of applied psychology, 2006, 91(3): 636.
[15] Lou Ming, Li Ping, Liu Baowei. Perceived supervisor support and organizational citizenship behavior: The moderating role of self-efficacy[J]. Management Science, 2021, 34(04):115-123.
[16] Yang, T. N. The influence of negative leadership feedback on employee proactive behavior: The role of leader-member exchange and attribution [J]. Enterprise Economics, 2023, 42(05): 112-125.
[17] Liu Si. A Dual-Pathway Model of Leadership Feedback Influencing Employee Proactive Behavior [D]. Guangdong: Jinan University, 2018.

Downloads: 37889
Visits: 642060

All published work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2016 - 2031 Clausius Scientific Press Inc. All Rights Reserved.