Research on the Changes in the Match Industry in North China around 1937
DOI: 10.23977/history.2024.060112 | Downloads: 8 | Views: 122
Author(s)
Chen Ziyu 1
Affiliation(s)
1 College of History, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China
Corresponding Author
Chen ZiyuABSTRACT
The match industry in the North China region around 1937 showed significant differences. Before 1937, despite ups and downs, the match industry in North China was advancing in a wavering manner; after 1937, most Chinese-owned match factories were barely maintaining operations. Meanwhile, Japanese-owned match factories, although dominant and supported by the Japanese government, failed to stabilize match prices in the market. Especially in 1939-1940, the match prices in the Beijing-Tianjin area and the Shandong-Henan region surged dramatically, leading to a rapid market contraction, with Qingdao being particularly affected. The changes in the match industry in North China reflected the transformation of the modern social environment, with the pivotal year being 1937. The fluctuation of the match market and prices in North China was a clear manifestation of the overlapping changes and influences of social and natural environmental factors in the 1930s.
KEYWORDS
1937; North China; Match Industry; Prices; ChangesCITE THIS PAPER
Chen Ziyu, Research on the Changes in the Match Industry in North China around 1937. Lecture Notes on History (2024) Vol. 6: 85-92. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/history.2024.060112.
REFERENCES
[1] China Daily Chemicals Industry Association, Match Branch. A History of China's Match Industry [M]. Beijing: China Light Industry Press, 2001.
[2] Qingdao Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce, Historical Materials Group. The Match Industry of China's National Economy [M]. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company, 1963.
[3] Wang Jingyu. Materials on the History of Modern Chinese Industry [M]. Sanlian Bookstore, 1961.
[4] Edited by the Industrial Economics Research Institute of China. An Overview of the Exclusive Sale of Matchsticks and Industrial Matches during the Wartime [M], Internal Material, 1944: 4.
[5] Compiled by the Second Historical Archives of China. Compilation of Historical Archives of the Republic of China, Volume Five, Part One: Finance and Economy (Six) [M]. Nanjing: Jiangsu Ancient Books Publishing House, 1994: 342-348.
[6] Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs' Trade Bureau. Overseas Economic Affairs [J]. Tokyo: Ministry of Foreign Affairs' Trade Bureau, 1932 (046): 51.
[7] Gu Junzheng et al. Fire and Hand [M]. Shanghai: Kaiming Bookstore, 1935: 165-166.
[8] LuXi Match Factory (1936), National History Museum Archives, Taipei, China, File No.: 17-23-01-02-10-023.
[9] The Consul General at Shanghai (Lockhart) to the Secretary of State (December 12, 1939). Foreign Relations of the United States Diplomatic Papers, 1939, The Far East, Volume III. Document 473, 600.939/373, No. 2746.
[10] Domestic Company Affairs/Revival Corporation/Approval Instructions Related to Companies, Volume 13 (E-2-2-1-3_13_12_013), held by the Diplomatic Archives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan, file number: B08061216400.
[11] China Research Institute. China Research Economic Decade [J]. Tokyo: Chamber of Commerce and Industry, 1940 (100): 725.
[12] Hunan Province National Goods Exhibition Hall Compilation and Research Unit. National Goods Monthly [J]. Changsha: Hunan Province National Goods Exhibition Hall, 1936 (040): 16-17.
[13] The Compilation Committee of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Selected Historical Materials (19) [M]. Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company, 1961: 124-144.
[14] The Editorial Department of Modern History Materials, Institute of Modern History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Modern History Materials (82) [M]. Beijing: Institute of Modern History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, 2006: 197-198.
Downloads: | 1050 |
---|---|
Visits: | 56115 |
Sponsors, Associates, and Links
-
Journal of Language Testing & Assessment
-
Information and Knowledge Management
-
Military and Armament Science
-
Media and Communication Research
-
Journal of Human Movement Science
-
Art and Performance Letters
-
Lecture Notes on Language and Literature
-
Philosophy Journal
-
Science of Law Journal
-
Journal of Political Science Research
-
Journal of Sociology and Ethnology
-
Advances in Broadcasting