Education, Science, Technology, Innovation and Life
Open Access
Sign In

A Comparative Analysis of Sustainable Development Education Practices in Japan and Germany

Download as PDF

DOI: 10.23977/trance.2024.060419 | Downloads: 12 | Views: 218

Author(s)

Li Yingzi 1

Affiliation(s)

1 Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan, 410081, China

Corresponding Author

Li Yingzi

ABSTRACT

The concept of sustainable development education has evolved from environmental education in the 1950s to sustainable development education in the early 21st century. From international concepts to implementation in Japan and Germany, it has passed through various stages involving governments, schools, and businesses among other stakeholders. This paper compares the different developmental stages of sustainable development education practices in the two countries and highlights the similarities and differences in the paths taken by governments and other stakeholders. In terms of development history, the developmental stages of sustainable development education practices in Japan can be divided into three stages. First, there is the "government-led, domestic development" stage. This is followed by the "relying on schools, international cooperation" stage. Finally, there is the stage of "diverse stakeholders, comprehensive collaboration". For Germany, the stages can be divided into two parts. The first part is the policy-making stage. The second part is the "RCEs" (Regional Centers of Expertise) stage.

KEYWORDS

Concept of sustainable development education; localized practice paths; comparative analysis

CITE THIS PAPER

Li Yingzi, A Comparative Analysis of Sustainable Development Education Practices in Japan and Germany. Transactions on Comparative Education (2024) Vol. 6: 151-157. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/trance.2024.060419.

REFERENCES

[1] UN. Stockholm declaration and action plan for the human environment [EB/OL]. (1972-06-16)[2023-05-22]. https://www.un.org/en/conferences/environment/stockholm1972.
[2] KNAPP D. The Thessaloniki Declaration: a wake-up call for environmental education?[J]. The Journal of Environmental Education, 2000(3): 32-39.
[3] Yue Wei, Li Wenjuan. The Evolution Logic and Future Trends of Education for Sustainable Development—Based on the Analysis of a Series of UNESCO Reports [J]. Comparative Education Review, 2023(04): 3-11, 33.
[4] UNESCO. Education for Sustainable Development [EB/OL]. (2021-11-05)[2023-05-24]. https://zh.unesco.org/ themes/ education-sustainable-development.
[5] Cabinet Secretariat. Promotion Strategies for the Decade of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) in Our Country [EB/OL]. (2021-10-16)[2023-06-21]. https://www.cas.go.jp/jp/seisaku/kokuren/esd/suishin.html.
[6] Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. On the Improvement of Learning Guidelines for Kindergartens, Elementary Schools, Junior High Schools, High Schools, and Special Support Schools (Report) [EB/OL]. (2009-05-12)[2023-05-25]. https://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/shingi/chukyo/chukyo0/toushin/ __icsFiles/ afieldfile/ 2009/05/12/1216828_1.pdf.
[7] Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. ESD-Related Descriptions in the Learning Guidelines [EB/OL]. (2021-06-14)[2023-05-28]. https://www.mext.go.jp/unesco/004/1339973.htm.
[8] Convention on Biological Diversity. Rio Declaration on Environment and Development [EB/OL]. (2006-11-13) [2023-06-11]. https://www.cbd.int/doc/ref/rio-declaration.shtml.
[9] Imme Scholz. Promoting the Sustainable Development Goals in Germany [M]. Leipzig Die deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet, 2016: 3.
[10] Deutscher Bundestag. Bericht der Bundesregierung über die Perspektiven für Deutschland Nationale Strategie für eine nachhaltige Entwicklung [R]. Berlin: Bundesregierung, 2002: 34.
[11] Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. Recommendations on the Utilization of UNESCO Schools for the Promotion and Dissemination of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) [EB/OL]. (2008-02-20)[2023-05-30]. https://www.mext.go.jp/unesco/002/004/08043006/001.htm.
[12] NPO Japan Forum for Promoting Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). UNESCO School National Conference/ESD Research Conference [EB/OL]. (2021-09-29)[2023-06-06]. http://www.jp-esd.org/conference.html.
[13] Global RCE Network Education for Sustainable Development. RCE VISSION AND MISSION [EB/OL]. (2023-06-20)[2023-06-21]. http://rcenetwork.org/portal/rce-vision-and-mission.
[14] Global RCE Network Education for Sustainable Development. RCE MUNICH-2012 [EB/OL]. (2022-09-16) [2023-06-11]. http://www.rcenetwork.org/portal/content/rce-munich-2012-1.
[15] Global RCE Network Education for Sustainable Development. RCE GLOBAL NETWORK [EB/OL]. (2023-06-20) [2023-06-21]. http://rcenetwork.org/portal/rces-worldwide.
[16] UNFCCC. ACE Day at COP 23 [EB/OL]. (2017-11-16)[2023-06-21]. https://cop23.unfccc. int/fr/node/16529.
[17] Cabinet Secretariat. Review of the Decade of Education for Sustainable Development Implementation Plan in Our Country [EB/OL]. (2021-09-14)[2023-06-10]. https://www.cas.go.jp/jp/seisaku/kokuren/pdf/keikaku_h260603.pdf.
[18] Inter-Ministerial Liaison Meeting on Education for Sustainable Development (ESD). Status of Implementation of the Domestic Implementation Plan for ESD and Future Challenges [EB/OL]. (2020-12-07) [2023-06-21]. http://www.env.go.jp/policy/entaku06_mat01_3.pdf.

All published work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Copyright © 2016 - 2031 Clausius Scientific Press Inc. All Rights Reserved.