Time Series Characteristics of Terrain Data

Rixue Jin; Lingzhao Meng

doi:10.23977/geors.2024.070101

Time Series Characteristics of Terrain Data

Download as PDF

DOI: 10.23977/geors.2024.070101 | Downloads: 8 | Views: 268

Author(s)

Rixue Jin ¹, Lingzhao Meng ¹

Affiliation(s)

¹ Jilin Jianzhu University No.5088, Xincheng Street, Nanguan District, Changchun, Jilin, China

Corresponding Author

Rixue Jin

ABSTRACT

Traditional Chinese geography has a basic concept: people choose the terrain, and the corresponding terrain is also related to people. For a long time, the analysis of mountainous terrain from the perspective of people has influenced the understanding of terrain, but today, the explanation of terrain from the perspective of terrain profiles, Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data has updated the method of understanding terrain. DEM data provides data support for terrain profiles. This article treats terrain profiles as time series data, although there is a view that time can be studied in a fixed spatial position, or space can be analyzed at a fixed period [1]. In the specific example of the Goguryeo Mountain City, this article compares the archeological and historical data of the mountain city and finds spatial correlation between the terrain features of the mountain city and the historical development features. Traditional Chinese geography believes that terrain influences the development of history, and the connection between the two can be explained by "image". This article believes that the connection between the two can also be solved by "number". This explanation is not only applicable to the historical field, but also to other issues explaining terrain features. This article finds that time series data can represent a force in the terrain. This article proposes an analysis method that can find time series feature analysis, which can be combined with the target terrain.

KEYWORDS

Time series, DEM, Feng Shui, Goguryeo

CITE THIS PAPER

Rixue Jin, Lingzhao Meng, Time Series Characteristics of Terrain Data. Geoscience and Remote Sensing (2024) Vol. 7: 1-13. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/geors.2024.070101.

REFERENCES

[1] Bennett R. J (Robert John) "Spatial Time Series: ：analysis-forecasting-control", Pion, 1979, pp. 12.ISBN 0-85086-069-5.
[2] Hastie, A.R., Law, S., Bromiley, G.D. et al. "Deep formation of Earth's earliest continental crust consistent with subduction." Nat. Geosci.16, 2023. pp. 816–821 doi:10.1038/s41561-023-01249-5 .
[3] Wan, Yusheng, et al. "SHRIMP U-Pb zircon dating and geochemistry of the 3.8–3.1 Ga Hujiamiao Complex in Anshan (North China Craton) and the significance of the trondhjemites for early crustal genesis."Precambrian Research, 388, 2023, pp. 106975. doi:10.1016/j.precamres.2023.106975.
[4] Paul A. Bedrosian, Carol D. Frost; "Geophysical extent of the Wyoming Province, western USA: Insights into ancient subduction and craton stability." GSA Bulletin 2022; 135 (3-4): pp. 725–742. doi: doi:org/10.1130/B36417.1
[5] Paolo S. Garofalo, Jacopo Maffei, Samuele Papeschi, Francesco Dellisanti, Christoph Neff, Gunnar Schwarz, Peter Keresztes Schmidt, Detlef Günther," Fluid-rock interaction, skarn genesis, and hydrothermal alteration within an upper crustal fault zone (Island of Elba, Italy)",Ore Geology Reviews,Volume 154,2023, pp. 105348,ISSN 0169-1368,doi:org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2023.105348.
[6] Saadat, Saeed, and Charles R. Stern. “Genesis of Meta-Gabbroic Crustal Xenoliths Found in Neogene/Quaternary Alkali Olivine Basalt, Northeastern Iran.” Geological Magazine 160, no. 2, 2023, pp. 260–273. https://doi.org/10.1017/S001675682200084X.
[7] Zhang Yucheng, "Research on the concept of Chinese traditional architecture and its application.", Dalian University of Technology, MA thesis, 2022,.[in Chinese]
[8] Miller, Aubrey, et al. "The impact of terrain model source and resolution on snow avalanche modeling."Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 22.8 ,2022,pp. 2673-2701.doi:org/10.5194/nhess-22-2673-2022
[9] Cheng Yinong. "Refactoring maps: Thoughts on the development of early maps." Chinese historical Geography series 38.01 ,2023,pp. 108-117.[in Chinese]
[10] Wu Xiaoming. "Philosophy and the immediate priorities of our time." Shanghai Academic Report (2014). Ed. Fudan University; Shanghai Philosophical Society, 2015 pp. 443-449.[in Chinese]
[11] (Tang Dynasty) Yang Junsong, "Geographical Points Shaking the Dragon Classic",Hualing Publishing House,Beijing,Nov.2012. pp. 2, pp. 174, pp. 41, pp. 40.[in Chinese]
[12] S. Schwarzkopf, D., Kolf, A., Lai, C., Huang, T., & Kinoshita, S. "The everchanging Sky-Tower – an apparent giant. Perception", 0(0). 2023.doi:org/10.1177/03010066231222526
[13] (Tang Dynasty) Xie Heqing, "Kanyu's Inverted Staff Technique",Jigu Pavilion,Beijing,pp. 11[Unknown year of publication].[in Chinese]<http://read.nlc.cn/OutOpenBook/OpenObjectBook?aid=892&bid=205760.0>
[14] Bennett R. J (Robert John) "Spatial Time Series: ：analysis-forecasting-control",Pion,1979 pp. 12,ISBN 0-85086-069-5.
[15] Notes by Wu Yuanyin; written by Guo Pu "Notes on Burial Sutras",Zhonghua Book Company,Beijing,1991,pp. 91.[in Chinese]
[16] Annotated by Wu Yuanyin; written by Guo Pu "Annotated Notes on Burial Sutras",Zhonghua Book Company, Beijing,1991,pp. 93.[in Chinese]
[17] Jentsch, Helge, and Johannes Weidinger. 2022. "Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Valley Wind Systems in the Complex Mountain Topography of the Rolwaling Himal, Nepal" Atmosphere 13, no. 7: pp. 1138. https:// doi.org/10.3390/atmos13071138
[18] Sayama, T., McDonnell, J.J., Dhakal, A. and Sullivan, K, “How much water can a watershed store?”. Hydrol. Process, 25: 2011, pp. 3899-3908. doi:org/10.1002/hyp.8288
[19] Zhang Fuyou, Sun Renjie, Chi Yong “Research on the Ancient City of Goguryeo”,Jilin Literature and History Publishing House, Changchun,2016,pp. 26-39.[in Chinese]
[20] Wang Mianhou, "Research on the Ancient City of Goguryeo", Cultural Relics Press,Beijing,2002,pp. 67-124. [in Chinese]
[21] Wang Yulang, Wang Hongbei, "Compilation of Research on Ancient Bohai City Sites of Goguryeo" (Part 1), Harbin Publishing House, Harbin, 1994,pp. 11-204.[in Chinese]
[22] Geospatial Data Cloud site, Computer Network Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences. <http://www.gscloud.cn>(2023)
[23] Chernoff, H. Large-Sample Theory: Parametric Case. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 27(1), 1956 pp. 1–22. http://www.jstor.org/stable/2236974
[24] (Ming Dynasty) Xu Shanji, (Ming Dynasty) Xu Shan described it; Xu Yixing revised it. "Notes on the Son of Man in Cartographic Geography",Inner Mongolia People's Publishing House,Hohhot ,May.2010,pp. 87.[in Chinese]
[25] Iasef Md Rian, Mario Sassone, "Tree-inspired dendriforms and fractal-like branching structures in architecture: A brief historical overview",Frontiers of Architectural Research,Volume 3, Issue 3,2014, pp. 298-323,ISSN 2095-2635,doi:org/10.1016/j.foar.2014.03.006.
[26] Cheng Ning Loong, Elias G. Dimitrakopoulos, "Modal properties of fractal sympodial trees: insights and analytical solutions using a group tree modeling approach" ,Applied Mathematical Modelling,Volume 115,2023,pp. 127-147, ISSN 0307-904X,doi:org/10.1016/j.apm.2022.10.048.
[27] Jenkins, W. Kenneth. "Fourier series, Fourier transforms and the DFT."Mathematics for Circuits and Filters. CRC Press, 2022, pp. 83-111.ISBN:9781315214023
[28] Chakma, A., Bhowmik, T., Mallik, S., Mishra, U. "Application of GIS and Geostatistical Interpolation Method for Groundwater Mapping." In: Rao, C.M., Patra, K.C., Jhajharia, D., Kumari, S. (eds) Advanced Modelling and Innovations in Water Resources Engineering. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 176. Springer, Singapore. 2022 pp. 419-428 doi:org/10.1007/978-981-16-4629-4_29
[29] Ali Abd Al-Hameed, Khawla. "Spearman's correlation coefficient in statistical analysis."International Journal of Nonlinear Analysis and Applications13.1 ,2022, pp. 3249-3255.doi:org/10.22075/ijnaa.2022.6079
[30] Cox, Trevor F., and Michael AA Cox. "Multidimensional scaling". CRC press, 2000, pp. 20. doi:org/10.1007/978-3-540-33037-0_14
[31] Pustejovsky, J.E., Tipton, E. "Meta-analysis with Robust Variance Estimation: Expanding the Range of Working Models". Prev Sci 23, 2022 pp. 425–438. doi:org/10.1007/s11121-021-01246-3.
[32] Ozili, Peterson K. "The acceptable R-square in empirical modelling for social science research."Social research methodology and publishing results: A guide to non-native english speakers. IGI Global, ,2023, pp. 134-143.doi：10.4018/978-1-6684-6859-3.ch009
[33] Park, Do-Hyun, et al. "LPI Radar Detection Based on Deep Learning Approach with Periodic Autocorrelation Function."Sensors23.20 ,2023 pp. 8564.doi:org/10.3390/s23208564
[34] Raczynski, Krzysztof, and Jamie Dyer. "Variability of Annual and Monthly Streamflow Droughts over the Southeastern United States."Water14.23 ,2022, pp. 3848.doi:org/10.3390/w14233848
[35] Daniele Re, Tommaso Tosato, Pascal Fries, Ayelet N. Landau "Perplexity about periodicity repeats perpetually: A response to Brookshire", bioRxiv, Sep.26 2022.pp. 509017. doi:org/10.1101/2022.09.26.509017
[36] Xie Shiting, edited by Dong Jinhuan, "Chinese Canon Military Code 2", Liaoning University Press, Shenyang, Jun. 2018.pp. 1793.[in Chinese]
[37] Min-soo li. "The War Situation of the Goguryeo-Tang War in 661." .122, 2022 pp. 205-248.doi:org/10.29212/mh.2022..122.205[in Korean]
[38] Seo Youngkyo. "Emperor Taizong's Failure to Invade Goguryeo and the Navy." The Oriental Studies , Dong Yang Hak 90.0 ,2023 pp. 79-102 URL :.https://kiss.kstudy.com/Detail/Ar?key=4002804[in Korean]
[39] (Goryeo )Written by Jin Fushi; edited by Yang Jun. "Historical Records of the Three Kingdoms Part 1",Jilin University Press,Changchun, Sep.2015, pp. 175-176, pp. 176.[in Chinese]
[40] Choi¸ Young-sung. "Ideological Signs Shown on the Epitaph of King HoTae of Goguryeo - The Original Forms of Korean Ideologies and its Encounter with Confucianism." Journal of Korean philosophical history 78.0 ,2023 ,pp. 9-34.URL:https://kiss.kstudy.com/Detail/Ar?key=4041138[in Korean]
[41] Li Daoxue. "Book review: The face of Buyeo." 47.47 ,2022 pp. 391-423.URL:https://kiss.kstudy.com/ DetailOa/Ar?key=53184960[in Korean]
[42] Kim Changseok. "Unification of the Korean Peninsular in Ancient Period and Its Implications for Reunification." PEACES 2.1 ,2023, pp .83-105, doi:10.56729/PEACES.2.1.4[in Korean]
[43] Zhong-lu li. "Reconsideration of the Relationship between Koguryo and East Buyeo before the 3rd Century." .80, 2023, pp. 78-119 doi:org/10.23037/dyn.2023. 80.003[in Korean]
[44] Bennett R. J (Robert John). "Spatial Time Series: ：analysis-forecasting-control". Pion, 1979, pp. 12.ISBN 0-85086-069-5.
[45] (Ming Dynasty) Xu Shanji, (Ming Dynasty) Xu Shanshu; Xu Yixing revised, "Notes on drawing geography",Inner Mongolia People's Publishing House,Hohhot, May.2010,pp. 128.[in Chinese]

Subscription

E-Mail Alert

Downloads:	538
Visits:	55303

Time Series Characteristics of Terrain Data

Author(s)

Affiliation(s)

Corresponding Author

ABSTRACT

KEYWORDS

CITE THIS PAPER

REFERENCES

RESOURCES

JOIN US

PUBLICATION SERVICES

CONTACT US