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Research on Stock Price Prediction Based on Orthogonal Gaussian Basis Function Expansion and Pearson Correlation Coefficient Weighted LSTM Neural Network

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DOI: 10.23977/acss.2022.060504 | Downloads: 19 | Views: 615

Author(s)

Shun Lin 1, Yuan Feng 2

Affiliation(s)

1 School of Fiance, Hunan University of Technology and Bussiness, Changsha, 410205, China
2 School of Economics, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, 410004, China

Corresponding Author

Shun Lin

ABSTRACT

For stock price prediction in quantitative finance, deep learning techniques such as LSTM neural network do not need the stationarity assumption of traditional time series models (such as ARIMA and GARCH) and can forecast medium and long-term time series, so they have attracted much attention. This paper proposes an improved LSTM neural network based on orthogonal Gaussian basis function expansion and Pearson correlation coefficient weighting. The proposed method uses the functional features of intra-day prices to fit the residual series predicted by the LSTM neural network. Considering that the underlying model structure between each component of the function eigenvector and the residual series is unknown, we use the Bagging method to capture and trade off the variance and bias of the prediction model. In addition, since the dimension of the predictive variable of the LSTM neural network is a parameter to be estimated, we use the model averaging method based on Pearson correlation coefficient weighting for tuning. The results of actual data analysis show that the proposed method can significantly improve the prediction accuracy of the original LSTM neural network and has certain robustness. Finally, the proposed method can be further applied to consumer price index (CPI) prediction, daily average temperature prediction, and real-time monitoring of environmental trace elements.

KEYWORDS

Stock price prediction, model averaging, orthogonal Gaussian basis function, Bagging

CITE THIS PAPER

Shun Lin, Yuan Feng, Research on Stock Price Prediction Based on Orthogonal Gaussian Basis Function Expansion and Pearson Correlation Coefficient Weighted LSTM Neural Network. Advances in Computer, Signals and Systems (2022) Vol. 6: 23-30. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/acss.2022.060504.

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